None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The specific target selection criteria are as follows. 1) Those who understand the purpose of the study and agree to participate in the study, 2) Adult patients aged 20-65 years old hospitalized for laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia, 3) Those who can respond to the questionnaire, 4) Who can use a smart phone 5) Those who can understand after hearing the smart learning self-pain control device education, 6) Those who plan to use the self-pain control device after surgery, 7) Patients who are class 1 or class 2 in the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification. Class 1 is a healthy patient without systemic disease, and class 2 is a patient with mild or moderate systemic disease due to surgical disease or comorbidity.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria are as follows. 1) Patients who have had previous surgeries and used pain relievers at the time of previous surgeries, 2) Patients unable to use a smartphone, 3) Patients with severe emotional problems, 4) Patients with a history of dementia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Knowledge ;Pain Management Satisfaction | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Gangneung-Wonju National University