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A cross-sectional study investigating the relationship between imbalance of neck muscle strength and plagiocephaly among the clinical characteristics affecting the delay in early gross motor development in infants with postural torticollis.

The effect of clinical features on early motor development in infants with torticollis: A cross-sectional study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CRIS
Registry ID
KCT0008367
Enrollment
120
Registered
2023-04-21
Start date
2021-10-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-05-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Among the children with postural torticollis, 118 patients aged 4 to 6 months at the time of initial evaluation conducted in the pediatric physical therapy room were enrolled. The diagnostic criteria for postural torticollis were children with the head tilted to one side, no morphological changes in the cervical oblique muscles observed in plain radiographs and ultrasonography of the cervix, and no serious perinatal complications or suspected medical syndromes.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients whose age did not correspond to 4 to 6 months at the time of initial evaluation, postural torticollis due to other ophthalmic or neurological causes, gestational age less than 36 weeks, and birth weight less than 2000 g were excluded from the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1.Relationship between clinical characteristics and GMFM (lying and rolling) in infants with postural torticollis 2. The interaction between plagiocephaly and affected neck muscle function in early gross motor development

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The analyzed clinical characteristics included early evaluation age, sex, direction of cervical lateral flexion and rotation, presence and severity of plagiocephaly, Muscle Function Scale (MFS) of affected neck muscle, gestational age and birth weight. For the achievement of early gross motor development, the percentage score data of 17 questions of the lying and rolling dimension in Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-88) were collected.

Countries

Korea, Republic of

Contacts

Public ContactHyun suk Park

The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital

zaq1004@hanmail.net+82-32-280-5279

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CRIS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 6, 2026