None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria were: diagnosis of stroke = 6 months ago; pain in the shoulders and knees for more than 6 months; and a Korean Mini Mental State Examination score of = 24.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria were: a risk of tumors or infections; a previous history of orthopedic disease or ankle surgery; a previous history of orthopedic disease or shoulder and knee joint surgery; and a length of = 6.3 mm in the line bisection test; taking medications for diseases other than stroke, such as antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulants.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain;Physical function;Depression | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual analog scale (VAS);Shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI);Korean Western Ontario MacMaster universities osteoarthritis index (KWOMAC);Range of motion (ROM);10m walking speed test (10MWT);Functional gait (FGA);Manual function test (MFT);Activities of daily living (ADL);Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL);Center for epidemiologic studies-depression scale (CES-D);Beck depression inventory (BDI) | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Dankook University