None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. age 20-80 2. elective one side lung surgery under general anesthesia and thoracic paravertebral block 3. elective one side nephrectomy 4. American society of anesthesiologist (ASA) class 1 ~ 3 5. 18.5 kg/m2 < BMI <35 kg/m2 6. lateral position during surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. known allergy to local anesthetic 2. known wound infection or significant inflammation in the surgical site 3. non-minor pleural adhesion 4. pregnancy 5. previous intra-thoracic surgery 6. limited monitoring of pulse oximeter in both hands (2nd or 3rd finger) 7. known pathophysiology that can manifest abnormal perfusion index in upper extremity (e.g. arteriovenous fistula)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| perfusion index | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pleth variability index;peripheral oxygen saturation;core temperature;blood pressure | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Chungnam National University Hospital