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A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial: Robot-assisted vs. Open nipple-sparing Mastectomy with Immediate Breast Reconstruction (ROM) trial

A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial: Robot-assisted vs. Open nipple-sparing Mastectomy with Immediate Breast Reconstruction (ROM) trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CRIS
Registry ID
KCT0007592
Enrollment
790
Registered
2022-08-03
Start date
2022-09-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-09-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Procedure/Surgery : RNSM and CNSM procedures are systematic at 1:1 ratio after obtaining consent forms for research participation and checking criteria for exclusion from selection It is randomly assi

Sponsors

Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Adult women over the age of 19 with breast cancer scheduled for therapeutic mastectomy and who want immediate reconstruction 2. Stage 0-III breast cancer at initial evaluations 3. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Patients planned for breast-conserving surgery or who are not candidates for IBR are excluded. - Clinical evidence for nipple or skin involvement of tumors in preoperative evaluations - A pregnant or lactating woman - Only tumors with lobular carcinoma in situ - Mammary Paget’s disease - Inflammatory breast cancer - Male breast cancer - Stage IIIB-IV disease at initial presentation - Women with breast Cup E or higher - Previous history of breast cancer (metachronous breast cancer) - Previous history of non-mammary malignant disease excluding non-melanoma skin cancer or thyroid papillary/follicular cancer - Special type cancer (phyllodes tumor, sarcoma, and lymphoma) - Age > 70 - ASA, grade 4 or higher - Patients who do not have the ability to give informed consent - Previous thoracic radiation history - Patients who have not been tested for hepatitis before surgery (HBV, HCV) an

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Disease free survival

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
overall survival, OS;breast cancer-specific survival, BCSS;distant recurrence-free survival, DRFS;locoregional recurrence-free survival, LRFS;nipple recurrence, NR;Margin positive rates;Open conversion rate (RNSM arm only);Operation time;Postoperative complication rates in postoperative 30 days;Estimation of postoperative complications rates in 30 days ;Clavien-Dindo grade of postoperative complications in postoperative 180 days;Implant or graft (flap) loss rates within 1 year from surgery;Patient reported outcomes in postoperative 3 – 12 months from the definitive surgery (patient satisfaction);Surgeon's satisfaction in postoperative 3 – 12 month;Cost-effectiveness in postoperative 3 month to 1 year

Countries

Korea, Republic of

Contacts

Public ContactDa Young Kim

Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital

gssb8309@yuhs.ac+82-2-2228-2758

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CRIS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026