None listed
Conditions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy (2) ASA classification I-II adult patient (age : 19~69)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Patients whose systolic blood pressure is lower than 90mmHg (2) Patients who are converted to open surgery (3) Patients with difficulty in communication (4) Patients who disagree with participating in the study (5) Pregnant women (6) Patients who did not undergo cholecystectomy using three ports (7) Patients who have abdominal surgery history (8) Patients who have ERBD (Endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage) (9) Patients who have COPD (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) (10) Acute cholecystitis patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Frequency of shoulder pain after surgery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative abdominal pain at each time point: postoperative pain, Postoperative shoulder pain at each point, Cumulative dose of opioid, Postoperative nausea and vomiting;Volume of pneumoperitoneum | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Samsung Medical Center