None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients requiring dental scaling and root planing,
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Patients who have history of or are currently visiting otorhinolaryngology clinics owing to hearing problems. - Use of hearing aids. - Patients with severe periodontitis requiring surgical periodontal treatment. - Patients with less than three teeth each sextant of the dental arch, including premolars and molars. - Patients who took painkillers.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| discomfort by noise during dental scaling(VAS) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| discomfort by pain during dental scaling(VAS) | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital