None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Single-pregnancy mother aged 18 to 65 undergoing elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Under 18 years old, over 65 years old, weight 45 kg or less, 100 kg or more, ASA 3 or more, patients with brain or psychiatric disorders or taking related drugs, patients with severe cardiovascular, kidney, liver, or hematologic abnormalities, emergency cesarean section, gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, mothers with pregnancy-related complications such as placenta previa, multiple-pregnancy, malformation in the fetus or when a very low birth weight infant weighing less than 1500 g is expected, when a patient refuses spinal anesthesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total amount of phenylephrine used until the time of infant delivery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Presence of side effects of spinal anesthesia such as hypotension, bradycardia, and/or shivering;Outcome variables for cesarean section such as APGAR score and operation time ;Outcome variables for main effects and side effects of experimental drugs such as nausea and vomiting | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Chung-Ang Univerisity Hospital