None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Patients undergoing surgeries requiring left-sided double lumen endotracheal tube insertion under general anesthesia - American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status classification I, II, III - Patients aged 19 years or older
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - When right-sided double lumen tube insertion is needed - Anatomical abnormalities in the airways such as glottis, trachea, and bronchi (congenital, tumor, etc.) - Patients who underwent general anesthesia within the prior month - body mass index over 35 kg/m2 - Mallampati classification IV in airway assessment - If difficult intubation is anticipated (history of difficult intubation, etc.) in airway assessment - Pulmonary tuberculosis, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, systemic infection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Whether the left-sided double lumen tube is in the optimal position (the bronchial cuff is 5-10 mm below the carina) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The depth of tube insertion after left-sided double lumen tube intubation;The depth of the tube insertion at the optimal position;Intubation time: from the time the video laryngoscope enters the mouth until end-tidal CO2 appears on the ventilator;Confirmation time of optimal positioning of the tube using bronchoscope: from the time the bronchoscope enters the tube until the tube insertion depth is confirmed;Whether there is trachea or bronchial injury: erosion, petechiae, hemorrhage, etc.;Failure of intubation: if the endobronchial lumen cannot enter the left main bronchus after 3 attempts;Whether the tube is optimally positioned after surgical positioning;Sore throat or hoarseness | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Hanyang University Seoul Hospital