None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria were 1) primary caregivers of students with special needs in educational institutions affiliated with the A— City office of education, 2) individuals who understood the aims of the study, voluntarily decided to participate, and gave written consent, and 3) individuals who were capable of understanding and responding to the questions in the research instruments.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria were 1) individuals with restricted movement and 2) primary caregivers of students with impairments other than Intellectual Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder, or ADHD.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Parenting burden | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Parent- children communication;Parenting competence | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Chung-Ang University