None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Behavioral : For the intervention group, during the procedure for intravenous cannulation, the child's video is screened through a tablet PC, while the child's facial expressions are recorded at the s
Sponsors
Seoul National University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Children between 3 and 5 years of age who visit the pediatric emergency room at Seoul National University Hospital who receive intravenous cannulation procedure.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: ? When it is difficult to determine the patient's pain scale due to developmental delay or facial deformity ? When viewing videos is difficult due to visual impairment or hearing impairment ? When it is necessary to secure an emergency venous blood vessel due to a shock condition or a decrease in consciousness [KTAS (Korean Triage and Acuity Scale) level 1, 2] ? In case it is impossible to obtain consent of the patient and guardian ? When both the patient and the guardian cannot communicate in Korean ? In case of child with frequent venous blood vessel acquisition due to chronic disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Difference in pain score between pre-and intra-procedure by FLACC | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Differences in pre- and intra-procedural pain scores for patients with EVENDOL and WBFPRS, differences in intra- and post-procedural pain scores for patients with FLACC, EVENDOL and WBFPRS, patient anxiety scores due to mYPAS, and heart rate differences for patients (pre-and intra-procedure) and the satisfaction of the guardian | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactHwang Soyun
Seoul National University
Outcome results
None listed