None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Patents who have American society of anesthesiologist physical status either class I or II 2) Patients who are sheduled to elective orthopedic surgery under sevoflurane anesthesia which will take one hour or more.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Pediatric patient under age 19. 2) Body Mass Index > 30 kg / m 2 or <18.5 kg / m 2 3) Severe liver disease 4) chronic renal disease with glomerular filtration rate under 30 mLmin-1 1.73 m-2 or on hemodialysis 5) Neuromuscular disease or mental illness 6) Those diagnosed with metabolic diseases 7) Drug addiction or alcohol addiction 8) Emergency surgery 9) Pregnant women or nursing women 10) People who have contraindications to muscle relaxants (rocuronium) and sugammadex - Patients who have allergies to drugs or have a history of hypersensitivity reactions, respiratory disease patients, arrhythmia patients 11) A person who is in the taboo of using sevoflurane - Patients with a history of allergy or hypersensitivity reactions, and malignant hyperthermia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare clinical signs of awakening (ex : eye opening, cough, spontaneous movement, complete recovery, response to simple commands) depending on the degree of neuromuscular blockade (Deep NMB vs intermediate NMB) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| change in bispectral index (BIS);change in BIS Electromyography (EMG) signal;change in observer's assessment of the alertness/ sedation scale;time to reach 90% of TOF ratio;duration from the administration of sugammadex to extubation;the incidence of using rescue sugammadex;satisfaction of the patients | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Samsung Medical Center