None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Patients undergoing pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy • Patients who can perform normal daily living activities and walk independently preoperatively • Age = 19
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Patients with history of open abdominal surgery • Patients who cannot exercise due to the severe musculoskeletal pain other than disease related to the surgery • Patients who cannot walk due to the respiratory distress which is not related to the muscular pain • Patients who cannot exercise due to the severe muscular pain • Patients who cannot walk independently without assist device or others' help due to the limb disorder • Patients with allergy to the local anesthetics • Patient who cannot use the patient controlled analgesic device • Patient with chronic pain • Patients with the history of drug addiction • Pregnant patients or patients who breast-feed • Patients with cognitive disorder who cannot answer the order or questionnare • Patient with pacemaker • Patients who cannot read the agreement • Fragile patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score;Intravenous patient controlled analgesic device requirements;Nausea and vomiting;Patient satisfaction about pain control;Peak cough flow;Gait speed | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Yonsei University Health System, Gangnam Severance Hospital