None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - 65 years and older - Ability to perform activities of daily living without the help of a caregiver - No reported history of neurological diseases (e.g., Stroke, Parkinson's disease) - Normal speech and swallowing function - Normal oral structure - No periodontal disease - At least 20 teeth remaining - No problems of communication and cooperation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Significant malocclusion or facial asymmetry -Orofacial pain including trigeminal neuropathy and toothache -Periodontal disease -Parafunctional oral habits (finger sucking Parafunctional oral habits (finger sucking, lip, cheek and object biting, and nail-biting)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| masseter muscle volume;occlusal force | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| total number of teeth remaining;NMES intensity | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Inje University