None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Adult (age 19 - 69 years) 2) Patients who scheduled robot-assisted partial nephrectomy 3) American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical class I or II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Patients with impaired kidney function before surgery - Glomerular filtration rate < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 - Patients requiring renal placement therapy (i.e., dialysis) 2) Patients with hemodynamic instability before, during, and after surgery - Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg - Heart rate > 100 bits/min - Patients requiring transfusion (hemoglobin < 7 g/dL) 3) American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status III or IV 4) Patients with a history of vascular diseases 5) Refusal to participate in the present study,
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The lowest leve of glomerular filtration rate | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complications that assess by Clavien-Dindo classification;Hospital administration period after surgery | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital