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Withdrawal of spironolactone treatment for heart failure with improved left ventricular ejection fraction: an open-label randomized controlled pilot study

Withdrawal of spironolactone treatment for heart failure with improved left ventricular ejection fraction: an open-label randomized controlled pilot study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
CRIS
Registry ID
KCT0005034
Enrollment
62
Registered
2020-05-19
Start date
2020-08-13
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-08-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Drug : Eligible subjects providing written informed consent will be randomly assigned in a ratio of 1:1 to either spironolactone withdrawal group or continuation group. Randomization will be performed

Sponsors

Asan Medical Center
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Subject who was diagnosed with heart failure and reduced LV EF (HFrEF; LV EF = 35 %) and aged between 19 and 80 years old 2. Subject who was on medical therapy for heart failure management including spironolactone combined with ACEIs or ARBs or ARNI or beta-blockers 3. LV EF = 50% documented with echocardiography performed within a month from screening period 4. Subject who has documented result of BNP or NT-proBNP level within a month from screening period 5. Subject who agrees to written consent voluntary

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Dyspnea = New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III 2. Subject who needs to discontinue spironolactone owing to prior adverse event 3. Estimated glomerular filtration rate less than 30 mL/min per 1.73 m2 4. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as blood pressure more than 140/90 mmHg 5. Primary valvular heart disease with at least moderate degree 6. Presence of other clinical reason to continue spironolactone such as myocardial infarction, primary aldosteronism, and liver cirrhosis 7. Hyperkalemia defined as serum potassium level less than 3.5 mmol per liter 8. Pregnant and/or lactating women 9. Subject with life expectancy less than a year 10. Subject who is not suitable to enrollment by investigator’s discretion

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Rates of LVEF decline after 6months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
BNP/ Change of NT-proBNP

Countries

Korea, Republic of

Contacts

Public ContactMihyeon Hwang

Asan Medical Center

she_op@naver.com+82-2-2045-3913

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CRIS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026