None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Behavioral : The whole-body exercise was performed by controlling breathing and muscle strength in synchrony with a song with a 4/4 rhythm. Oral exercise was applied by referencing the elderly oral fu
Oral exercise >
I. Oral exercise that promotes saliva production
• Move the tongue outside the mouth with the mouth open
• Move the tongue inside the mouth with the mouth closed
II. Oral exercise to strengthen masti
Sponsors
Shinhan University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. 65 years old and older 2. have no problems with communication 3. can read Korean
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. people with speech disorder 2. history of tongue cancer 3. history of Sjogren’s syndrome
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| subjective oral health scores (Oral Health Impact Profile-14, OHIP-14);subjective oral health scores (Geriatric Oral Health assessment Index, GOHAI);salivary flow rate;oral muscle strength | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| oral health behavior characteristics (tooth brusihng, tongue cleaning, oral care product, dental scailing) | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactYoon Young Choi
Shinhan University
Outcome results
None listed