None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Others(lingual exercise) : 1. THS (Tongue holding swallowing) group
The participants in the THS group perform lingual exercises three sessions per day, three days per week for 8 weeks.
1). swallow sal
Sponsors
Shinhan University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. 65 years old and older 2. have no problems with communication 3. can read Korean
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. people with speech disorder 2. history of tongue cancer 3. history of Sjogren’s syndrome
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| oral muscle strength;salivary flow rate;subjective oral health scores (Oral Health Impact Profile-14, OHIP-14) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination for dementia screening (MMSE-DS);oral health behavior characteristics (tooth brusihng, tongu cleaning, tooth pick, dental scailing) | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactYoon Young Choi
Shinhan University
Outcome results
None listed