None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age =18 years and = 80 years 2. Acute hemorrhagic stroke patients: traumatic intracerebral or intraventricular hemorrhage (ICH or IVH), spontaneous ICH or IVH, vascular structure related ICH or IVH (AVM, CM), subdural or epidural hematoma (SDH or EDH), tumor bleeding 3. Glasgow Coma Score (GCS): 5-15 4. Operation or non-operation cases 5. Expected ICU stay > 48 hours
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 6. Disease that hypercalcemia may be harmful Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) d/t aneurysm rupture or trauma Moyamoya disease (MMD) Medical disease: AKI, coronary diseases (myocardial infarction), gout, hyperparathyroidism 7. On antiplatelets or anticoagulation agents (aspirin, clopidogrel, cilostazol, heparin, warfarin ?vitamin K antagonist?, DOAC ?Direct Oral Anticoagulants?) 8. Hematologic disorder or thrombocytopenia ( < 50, 000/µL) 9. Post-anoxic coma; status epilepticus without underlying brain injury; central nervous system (CNS) infections (community-acquired; hospital-acquired; ventriculitis; post-operative) 10. Brain death or imminent death (within 24 hours) 11. Pregnancy or nephrotic syndrome diagnosed patient 12. DNR (do not resuscitate) orders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The extent of brain hemorrhage | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| neurologic outcome (modifed Rankin Score, Glasgow Outcome Scale);Days of intensive care unit admission;Days of hospital admission;Tracheostomy | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
University of Ulsan