None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1 patients aged 20 to 65 years 2) American Society of Anestheologists (ASA) physical status ? 3) patients who scheduled to undergo elective upper arm vascular surgery for hemodialysis.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) history of alcohol or drug dependence 2) psychiatric disturbance 3) chronic pain requiring opioid treatment 4) blind or struggling to read the questionnaire 5) allergy to any study medications.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| total QOR-40 scores | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| opioid consumption, postoperative nausea and vomitting ans numeric rating scale | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Seoul