None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Selection Criteria (1) Those who understand the purpose of this study and agree to participate in the study (2) Those who have received hemodialysis regularly for more than 3 months in an arteriovenous fistula (3) An adult patient aged 20 years or older who has no mental deficiencies and can understand and answer the contents of the experiment, (4) A person who does not have an inflammatory or dermatological history of the venous puncture site (5) Patients who do not receive other pain relievers for arteriovenous fistula
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria (1) complications associated with arteriovenous fistulas, such as surgery or surgery (2) If you have hypersensitivity reactions and circulatory disorders (3) Experience with application of on-therapy to puncture site of arteriovenous fistula (4) When taking pain medication by disease (within 6 hours of pain medication) When selecting a subject, I will seek advice from a nephrology internist and a nurse.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety;pain | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Side effects | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Sunchon National University