None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - age between 18 and 65 years, - American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASAPS) classification I–II, - absence of pregnancy at the time of surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - allergy to ropivacaine, - laparoscopic surgery needing = 3 separate skin incisions, - history of ventral or incisional hernia, pre-existing coagulopathy, neurologic or cognitive dysfunction, - systemic or regional (especially, umbilicus) infection, - previously taking opioids for chronic pain, or - inability to accurately express their pain.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the severity of postoperative pain | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the degree of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Kangbuk Samsung Medical Center