None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Dietary Supplement : This study was conducted over a period of two weeks for subjects, who received nutrition drinks assigned specifically to their given groups, consumed as a meal substitute and whos
Sponsors
Kyung Hee University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The subjects of the study were healthy adults ranging in age from 19 to 49 years. All selected subjects had experienced no weight change within the three months prior to the study and had a body mass index (BMI) of over 23 kg/m2.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Men with a body fat ratio of less than 12% and women with a body fat ratio of less than 30%.Individuals who had engaged in a dietary regimen, taken diet pills, or had surgery for weight loss within the six months prior to the study or individuals who had become obese due to endocrine disorders or medication. Individuals with severe depression or other mental disorders, alcoholism, and/or pathophysiological risk factors, including respiratory diseases, diabetes/insulin treatment, cardiovascular disease, or kidney disorders. Individuals taking regular medication; and pregnant or lactating women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body compostion(body weight, body height, body water, body fat mass, skeletal muscle mass, waist circumference, and hip circumference ) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood lipid profile(total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL and HDL cholesterol);urinary ketone body;survey(physical symptoms, physical activity, stress, constipation, appetite) | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public Contacthaeryeon choi
Kyung Hee University
Outcome results
None listed