None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients who receive closed reduction of nasal bone on our clinic from 2018.1.1 to 2019.12.31 The surgery is done within 14 days after trauma
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who - receive reoperation - have history of closed reduction of nasal bone before - have other type of facial bone fracture - did surgery by local anesthesia - have septal bone fracture - receive surgery after 14 days from trauma - have neurological problem - have malignant diseases - have history of alcohol or drug abuse - are criminals on jail - have severe morbidity - are illiterate - are condisdered not appropriate for study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| memory, pain | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| nausea, vomiting, anxiety | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Hallym University Medical Center-Kangnam