None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy subjects without low back pain
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of cardiovascular disease, neurological disease, or musculoskeletal dysfunction of the lumbar spine or pelvis were recruited for the study. Participants with cardiac pacemakers or other electronic implants were excluded. Individuals who confirmed an aversion to the sensation of electrical stimulation were removed from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cross sectinal area of abdominal muscle;Cross sectinal area of quadriceps muscle | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| abdmonal muscle strength;quadriceps muscle strength;abdominal muscle endurance;quadriceps muscle endurance;lumbopelvic stability;waist circumference | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Yonsei University