None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Samsung Medical Center
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Lower back pain and radiculopathy patients who underwent caudal block at Samsung Medical Center
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of lumbar surgery, no prior epidural injection within 2 months, lumbosacral neuroplasty, neoplastic disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Most upper dye level, dye spread laterality | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain severity | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactJin Young Lee
Samsung Medical Center
Outcome results
None listed