None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Patients who took herbal medicine, were at least 19 years old at the time of admission, and have been admitted at Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital for at least one day between January 2007 and December 2016 2) Patients who were diagnosed with rheumatic diseases according to the Korean Standard Classification of Diseases, Seventh Revision(KCD-7) 3) Patients who have undergone at least 2 liver enzyme tests including aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and alkaline phosphatase
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The incidence risk of herb-induced liver injury according to the Roussel Uclaf causality assessment method (RUCAM) liver injury criteria | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Risk factors for liver enzyme abnormality;The incidence risk of liver enzyme abnormality;Concurrent uses of conventional medications and incidence risks in frequently diagnosed rheumatic disease patients with liver enzyme abnormality;Patient classification by results of liver enzyme tests;Case presentation of liver injury | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Kyung Hee University Oriental Medical Center