None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - patients within 10 years of diabetic diagnosis - American Society of Anesthesiologist(ASA) physical status classification system) I or II - patients aged 19 to 64 years - patients who undergo total knee replacement
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - more than class III of American Society of Anesthesiologist(ASA) physical status classification system - patients with hypersensitivity to fentanyl - refusal of intravenous PCA - patients over 10 years of diabetic diagnosis - patients with diabetic neuropathy - patients who ungergo both knee replacement
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| visual analogue scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| nausea, vomiting and administration of anti-emetics;the consumption dose of PCA(Patient Control Analgesia) and rescue analgesics | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Hanyang University Seoul Hospital