None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Others(Therapeutic exercise) : The interventions are virtual kayak paddling exercise and home exercise. The experimental group was performed virtual kayak paddling exercise and the control group was e
Virtual kayak paddling exercise>
This exercise program was modified for kayaking paddling. The exercise was conducted twice a week for 6 weeks. Each session comprised of 10 min of warm-up activities, 40 min of kayak paddling exercise
Sponsors
Sahmyook University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The following inclusion criteria were used: community-dwelling elderly subjects aged 65 years or older, mild cognitive impairment with below 26 points on the Montreal cognitive assessment, able communicate and to commit to six weeks of intervention.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Participants were excluded if they had musculoskeletal impairment of the upper extremities, neurological impairment, visual deficits, psychological problems such as depression, untreated medical conditions, and disabled in sitting for a long time.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postural balance (static balance test, one leg standing test, timed up and go test, functional reach test, Burg balance test, four square step test) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Muscle performance (arm curl test, handgrip strength);Cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment, General practitioner assessment of cognition) | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactWonjae Choi
Sahmyook University
Outcome results
None listed