None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria were as follows: 1) more than 20 years old; 2) more than 20 natural teeth; 3) >2 mm attachment loss and >3 mm probing pocket depth.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) less than 20 years old; 2) less than 20 natural teeth; 3) brushing with a powered toothbrush; 4) pregnancy; 5) acute or chronic immune disturbances; 6) gingival hyperplasia because of the use of immunosuppressive drugs or calcium-channel blockers; 7) taking antibiotics, steroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and anticoagulants at the beginning of the program or the clinical examinations; and 8) inadequate cognitive ability.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Plaque Index;Gingival Index | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Modified Plaque Score | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Hanyang University