None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 60 adult male patients (20-65 yr) with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I and II, undergoing elective microdiscectomy for lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with a history of bladder outflow obstruction, transurethral resection of prostate, overactive bladder, end-stage renal disease, chronic pain, cerebrovascular disease, cardiovascular disease, and psychiatric disease were excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of CRBD and severity;postoperative wound pain | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| bradycardia in operation, postoperative bradycardia, hypotension, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, sedation | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Hallym University Medical Center- Chuncheon