None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: americal society of anesthesiologist physical status I-II , aged 18yrs~65yrs patients scheduled for emergency or elective surgery written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients pregnant and breastfeeding, children, Significant cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, liver disease, neurological deficit, Psychiatric illness, Patients with difficult communication, local anesthetics(lidocaine) anaphylaxis or allergy, Skin diseases on the back of the hand, Redness, swelling, Patients using topical analgesics, Patients taking aspirin and clopidogrel
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| when propofol was administered only 25% of the total amount of propofol (2 mg / kg), we assess the degree of pain in the patient. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| whether patients who was unconscious respond to the pain during we inject rocuronium 0.6 mg intravenously or not. | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Chungnam National University Hospital