None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) men or women aged 19-75 years 2) symptoms such as neck pain and stiffness in the neck lasting for 3 months or more 3) a baseline score of =4 on the visual analog scale (VAS) for pain 4) provision of written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) subjects with abnormalities in neurological functions such as cervical nerve function, deep tendon reflexes, and muscle and sensory functions 2) those with serious sensory or motor disorders requiring surgical treatment; 3) those with a history of spinal surgery or those with procedures scheduled during the study 4) those with spinal disorders, including vertebral fracture, spinal infection, inflammatory spondylitis, and malignancy, on computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging 5) those who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, breast feeding, or refusing to consume certain forms of contraceptives 6) those with other chronic diseases that can affect the outcomes of the study interventions, including cardiovascular disease, diabetic neuropathy, active hepatitis, fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, dementia, and epilepsy 7) those with other severe musculoskeletal problems in areas other than the neck 8) those with serious psychiatric or psychological disorders 9) those using aspirin or anticoagulant medications 10) those with abnormal findings in blood tests for renal or hepatic function 11) those deemed ineligible by the recruiting researcher will be excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Neck Disability Index(NDI);EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D);Patient Global Impression of Change(PGIC) | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Daegu Haany University