None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) age 19-60 years; (2) presence of two or more nasal symptoms (rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, nasal itching and sneezing) with severity score = 2 (0 = no symptom, 1 = mild symptom, 2 = moderate symptom, and 3=severe symptom); (3) presence of nasal symptoms more than 2 consecutive years; and (4) positive reaction to the one or more perennial allergen in skin prick test.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) treatment with nasal/oral corticosteroids within the past month; nasal cromolyn or tricyclic antidepressants within the past two weeks; or nasal/oral decongestants, nasal/oral antihistamines, or antileukotrienes within the past week; (2) presence of rhinosinusitis (paranasal sinus X-ray demonstrating mucosal thickening, or partial or complete opacification of the paranasal sinuses); (3) presence of hypertension (systolic = 180 mmHg or diastolic = 100 mmHg); (4) presence of abnormal liver function (aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) = 100 IU/L) or abnormal renal function (blood urea nitrogen (BUN) = 30 mg/dL or creatinine = 1.8 mg/dL (male), 1.5 mg/dL (female)); (5) presence of neoplasm, severe systemic inflammation, other systemic disease that affects rhinitis; (6) history of drug allergy; (7) history of anaphylaxis for allergic tests; (8) pregnancy or lactation; or (9) participation of other clinical study within the past 3 months.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total nasal symptom score (TNSS) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ) ;Total serum IgE level, eosinophil count, and cytokine level;The levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) / alanine aminotransferase (ALT);Result of blood urea nitrogen test, creatine blood test | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Kyung Hee University