None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria for families: Children with physical disabilities were eligible regardless of their motor, cognitive, and communication abilities - if they were between the ages of 4 and 12 years - if their parents indicated concern about improving everyday activities or participation - if their parents provided informed consent Inclusion criteria for physical therapists: - currently serving children with physical disabilities in rehabilitation hospitals, clinics, or community rehabilitation centers
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: For children, a health condition that precludes participation in play, gross motor activities or self-care such as uncontrolled seizure disorder.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Response Classes Matrix was used to assess interaction between the therapist and parent. Matrix consists of 8 possible antecedent and consequent behaviors. For each interval, three sequential behaviors are coded: parent’s antecedent behavior, therapist’s response, and the parent’s consequent behavior or vice versa. From each family-therapist dyad, four sessions were videotaped to code parents and therapists behaviors. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM): an individualized measure of changes in goal activities that are meaningful to the child and family. The parents rate their child’s performance and parental satisfaction with performance on a scale of 1 to 10. ;Adapted Family Empowerment Scale (FES): FES was designed to measure empowerment in families whose children have disabilities. The FES consists of 34 items that ask about different areas of parent life including family, child’s healthcare service, and community. We adapted 20 items from the FES to reflect the context of physical therapy service. ;Experience Questionnaire was developed to understand parents and therapists experiences during intervention. The questions on the parent and therapist versions are almost same but wording that reflects responders and 4 additional questions for parents. | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Drexel University