Fluoroscopic spreading pattern of caudal epidural drug injection

Status

Active, not recruiting

Phases

Unknown

Study type

Interventional

Source

CRIS

Registry ID

KCT0001478

Enrollment

220

Registered

2015-05-11

Start date

2013-06-24

Completion date

Unknown

Last updated

2019-03-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Procedure/Surgery : In caudal epidural injections, we investigate the epidural spreading pattern according to randomly allocated needle position (medline/lateral) and direction of bevel (ventral/dorsa

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients scheduled for caudal epidural injection

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria were lack of informed consent, age less than 20 years, coagulopathy, pregnancy, active infection or pressure sore at sacral hiatus, history of allergic reaction to injected drugs for CESI or intravascular injection during a procedure.

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame
epidural spreading pattern of injectates (right/left)	—

Secondary

Measure	Time frame
epidural spreading pattern of injectates (ventral/dorsal)	—

Countries

Korea, Republic of

Contacts

Public ContactJae Hun Kim

Konkuk University Medical Center

prayboy7@naver.com

Outcome results