None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Drug : Group L: lidocaine group. lidocaine 2 mg/kg/hr contonuous infusion with 2 mg/kg bolus
Group O: oxynorm group. 0.1 mg/kg bolus when skin incision was start
Group R: remifentanil group. remifent
Sponsors
Inje University Seoul Paik Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patients aged from 20 to 65 undergogin thyroidectomy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - emergency surgery - difficult intubarion - aspiration during surgery - respiratody disease/infection - smoker - chronic cough - liver/heart/ kedney disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of pain after surgery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of giving painkiller after surgery | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public Contactyoon ji choi
Inje University Seoul Paik Hospital
Outcome results
None listed