None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Drug
Sponsors
Asan Medical Center
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. undergoing transsphenoidal surgery 2. age older than 21 3. written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. do not have written informed consent 2. emergency operation 3. do not understand pain scoring 4. pregnant women 5. hypersensitivity to drugs 6. intubated state in ICU 7. bleeding or reoperation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| number of cough | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| hoarseness;sore throat | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Public ContactJun Song
Asan Medical Center
Outcome results
None listed