None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 19-70 years undergoing elective flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy ASA 1-3 class informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: baseline oxygen desaturation (resting hypoxemia, < 90%), asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or a forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) of < 1.0 L, bradycardia (baseline heart rate [HR] < 60/min), hypotension (baseline systolic blood pressure [SBP] < 100 mmHg), in a pregnant state, those intolerant or with an allergy to the study drug those unable or who refused to give informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Desaturation;Oxygen saturation trend | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| mean blood pressure;heart rate;arrhythmia;cough NRS (patient); satisfaction NRS (patients);cough NRS (bronchoscopist);satisfaction NRS (bronchoscopist);oral cavity suction;topical anesthesia | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital