None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients, 16 - 80 year-old, scheduled to undergo sedative diagnostic upper GI endoscopy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) those who were pregnant, (2) those who were allergic to soybeans, eggs or any drugs, (3) those who received sedatives or analgesics within 24 hours before the procedure, (4) those with poor general condition who had an American Society of Anesthesiology classification = 3 and (5) those who had psychiatric disorders or arrhythmia (6) those who had invisible dorsal hand vein for cannulation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain score (severity of pain perception) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| remembrance of pain | — |
Countries
Korea, Republic of
Contacts
Keimyung University