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RCT of Anamorelin in Postoperative Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer

A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Clinical Effects of Anamorelin in Postoperative Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer - CLEAR-UP study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-jRCTs051240256
Enrollment
160
Registered
2025-02-01
Start date
2025-02-12
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Gastric cancer or esophageal cancer

Interventions

Anamorelin group Two 50 mg anamorelin tablets orally once daily on an empty stomach for 12 weeks starting the day after randomization. To avoid the effects of food, the drug should be taken on an empt

Sponsors

Doki Yuichiro
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients aged 18 years or older at the time of informed consent. (2) Patients who have undergone radical surgery for gastric cancer or esophageal cancer. For gastric cancer, those who have undergone proximal gastrectomy or total gastrectomy. For esophageal cancer, those who have undergone subtotal esophagectomy and reconstruction with the gastric tube. (3) Patients who have been informed about their cancer and have provided written consent to participate in this study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Patients who have undergone open chest/abdominal surgery (2) Patients who cannot resume oral intake by the 14th day after surgery (3) Patients with other malignancies (excluding carcinoma in situ) (4) Patients with diabetes mellitus under treatment and poor glycemic control. (5) Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of this product. (6) Patients with congestive heart failure. (7) Patients with myocardial infarction or angina pectoris (8) Patients with severe conduction defects (e.g., complete atrioventricular block). (9) Patients receiving the following medications: clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, nelfinavir, saquinavir, telaprevir, voriconazole, ritonavir containing products, cobicistat containing products. (10) Patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class B and C). (11) Patients in other interventional studies (except those that the principal investigator determines will not affect the evaluation of this study) (12) Pregnant or lactating women who are unable to discontinue breastfeeding and who are unable to use contraception during the study period. (13) Others deemed ineligible by the investigator.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Rate of change in lean body mass at postoperative three months.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1) Change in lean body mass 2) Oral caloric intake (during postoperative hospitalization) 3) Body weight 4) Fat weight 5) Skeletal muscle cross-sectional area 6) Fat cross-sectional area 7) Appetite, QOL 8) Blood growth hormone level 9) Grip strength, knee extension strength 10) Dysfunction after upper gastrointestinal surgery 11) Blood test: lymphocyte count, serum albumin, rapid turn-over protein, total protein, total cholesterol, triglycerides, CRP 12) Adverse events

Contacts

Public ContactKotaro Yamashita

The University of Osaka Hospital

kyamashita@gesurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp+81-6-6879-5111

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026