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Prebiotics to improve gut bacteria balance and prevent cholangitis after surgery for biliary atresia

Effects of prebiotics on intestinal microbiota and prevention of postoperative cholangitis after biliary reconstruction surgery for biliary atresia

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-jRCTs041260041
Enrollment
15
Registered
2026-05-29
Start date
2026-05-29
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Biliary atresia Biliary atresia ,Postoperative cholangitis

Interventions

Oral administration of kestose (a prebiotic fructooligosaccharide).
D005507
Kestose, Fructooligosaccharides, Probiotics

Sponsors

Inoue Mikihiro
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients who have provided written informed consent after receiving sufficient explanation and having adequate understanding of the study with consent obtained from the patient when appropriate and from a legally authorized representative and assent obtained when applicable and patients with biliary atresia who have undergone surgery and required outpatient or inpatient treatment at the Department of Pediatric Surgery Fujita Health University Hospital for postoperative cholangitis within the past five years and patients who are considered by the principal investigator to be able to undergo the required evaluations during the study period including clinical assessments laboratory examinations and follow up.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients who are in the acute phase of cholangitis at study entry, or in whom cholangitis is strongly suspected and who are judged to require immediate treatment.Patients with a known hypersensitivity to the prebiotics used in this study, or those with a history suggestive of serious adverse reactions to such agents.Patients with severe comorbidities (e.g., severe hepatic dysfunction, severe renal dysfunction, severe cardiac disease, immunodeficiency, or severe infections) that may raise safety concerns for participation in this study.Patients who are scheduled to receive or are currently receiving treatments that may significantly affect the continuation of the intervention or the evaluation of outcomes (e.g., intensive immunosuppressive therapy, participation in other interventional studies).Patients with conditions that may affect the gut microbiota, such as inflammatory bowel disease, immunodeficiency disorders, or those receiving immunosuppressive therapy.Patients who are otherwise deemed inappropriate for participation in the study by the principal investigator or sub-investigators.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Changes in the gut microbiota composition (assessed using the Chao1 richness estimator and the Shannon diversity index)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Blood tests: inflammatory markers WBC CRP PCT liver function tests total bilirubin direct bilirubin AST ALT GGT coagulation parameters platelet count PLT prothrombin time PT activated partial thromboplastin time APTT Adverse events including diarrhea abdominal pain and other symptoms Change in the incidence rate of cholangitis compared with the pre observation period frequency of cholangitis episodes

Contacts

Public ContactAtsuki Naoe

Fujita Health University

a-naoe@fujita-hu.ac.jp+81-562-93-2000

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026