scoliosis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with scoliosis surgery and age of 12 years to 25 years old 2. Informed consent obtained for patients
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with a history of local anesthetic allergy (such as xylocaine) 2. Patients with severe preoperative paralysis (manual muscle strength test 3 or less) 3. Patients with peptic ulcer 4. Patients with severe blood abnormalities 5. Patients with aspirin asthma 6. Patients with severe liver dysfunction 7. Patients with severe renal dysfunction 8. Patients with severe cardiac dysfunction 9. Patients with difficult pain assessment (such as intellectual disabilities) 10. Women who are pregnant or may be pregnant 11. Breastfeeding woman 12. Patinets who are judged to be inappropriate for research participation by the principal investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score of postoperative pain (Numerical rating scale [NRS] 0 to 10 points) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Rescue usage (total epidural usage, transvenous analgesia usage and rescue frequency, total acetaminophen usage frequency and usage) 2. Adverse event | — |
Contacts
Hamamatsu University Hospital