Congenital (unilateral microtia) and acquired (traumatic, more than 2/3 cranial ear defect after tum
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) 18 to 59 years old (at the time of informed consent) (2) In the case of unilateral microtia (both lobular and conchal types), those who meet the following criteria; 1) Normal or almost normal hairline height 2) No history of surgery to the auricle (no periauricular scarring) 3) No cholesteatoma in patients with conchal type microtia (with external auditory canal present) (3) In the case of a defect of cranial 2/3 or more of the ear after tumor resection or trauma, there should be no scarring in the surrounding tissue that affects the surgery. (4) No active local inflammation (5) No serious skin disorder due to atopic dermatitis or other skin disease (6) No history of drug or animal hypersensitivity (7) Those capable to judge, receive sufficient explanation about this treatment, and understand its content (8) No signs of serious dysfunction based on the results of interviews and clinical examinations (blood tests)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Those who have been diagnosed with malignant tumors or are undergoing treatment (2) Those who are positive for any of HBs antigen, HCV antibody, HIV antigen/antibody, HTLV-1 antibody, TP antibody and RPR (however, those who are confirmed to be negative for HBV-DNA or who are HCV positive due to a history of hepatitis C vaccination can be registered.) (3) Those who cannot collect cartilage tissue from the healthy side of the ear (4) Those who need to wear glasses in daily life (5) Those who are suspected or positive for porcine dermal collagen or pork allergy (6) Those who may be allergic to polyglycolic acid (PGA) (7) Those who are possible for pregnancy, pregnant, or breastfeeding (8) Those who are unable to obtain written consent (9) Those who are contraindicated for artificial bone implants (10) Those who are judged inappropriate by the investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Safety of the hybrid implants: The incidence of adverse events | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Applicability of the test object: Presence of destruction of the test article in the body, exposure, skin deformation, presence of discoloration, duration of postoperative edema 2. Confirmation of the amount and location of cartilage regeneration: MRI (T2 mapping) 3. Occurrence of inflammation associated with implantation surgery that does not depend on the characteristics of the test object: skin congestion, presence of hematoma, presence of local infection 4. Recovery of esthetics: ear length, width, axis, angle (in comparison with those in normal ear) 5. Degradation of test object after implantation: CT value, three-dimensional shape 6. Type, degree, frequency of occurrence, and incidence in the adverse events | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Sapporo Medical University Hospital