Immunoglobulin A nephropathy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Primary IgAN, as evidenced by a kidney biopsy performed within 10 years prior to or during screening, without known secondary cause - Treatment with maximum tolerated doses of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) for at least 90 days immediately prior to screening, except for interruptions due to illness (not greater than 7 consecutive days), unless the potential participant is intolerant to these medications - Urine Protein-to-Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) >= 1 gram per gram (g/g) or urine protein excretion >= 1 gram per day (g/day) (with UPCR >= 0.8 g/g), all measured from a 24-hour urine collection during screening - eGFR >= 20 mL/min/1.73 m^2, as calculated by the 2021 Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) creatinine equation (Inker et al. 2021a) - Vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae according to national vaccination recommendations - Female participants of childbearing potential must use adequate contraception
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or intention of becoming pregnant during the study or within 12 weeks after the final dose of sefaxersen - Histopathologic or other evidence of another autoimmune glomerular disease - Presence of >= 50% crescents on kidney biopsy, sustained doubling of serum creatinine within 3 months prior to screening, or rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis in the opinion of the investigator -History of kidney transplantation - Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) >= 6.5% or a clinical diagnosis of diabetes mellitus of any type - Systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg from the average of two measurements performed at least 1 minute apart during screening - Initiation of SGLT2 inhibitors within 16 weeks prior to screening or during screening - Initiation of endothelin receptor antagonists within 90 days prior to screening or during screening -Initiation of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists or non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers within 90 days prior to screening or during screening - Use of endothelin receptor antagonists, except those approved for use in IgAN - Initiation of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists or endothelin receptor antagonists within 90 days prior to screening or during screening -Use of herbal therapies within 90 days prior to or during screening -Treatment with investigational therapy within 28 days prior to screening or 5.5 drug-elimination half-lives of that investigational product prior to screening -Treatment with an investigational therapy planned during the treatment period - Previous treatment with sefaxersen - Treatment with oral or intravenous (IV) corticosteroids with a dose equivalent to >= 7.5 milligrams per day (mg/day) of prednisone for 7 days or equivalent to >= 5 mg/day of prednisone for 14 days within 90 days prior to screening -Treatment with corticosteroids with systemic effects during screening - Treatment with a systemic calcineurin inhibitor within 2 months prior to screening or during screening - Treatment with anti-CD20 therapy within 9 months of screening or during screening - Treatment with other systemic immunomodulatory agents within 6 months of randomization including, but not limited to, complement inhibitors, alkylating agents (e.g., cyclophosphamide or chlorambucil), atzathioprine or mycophenolate - Planned major procedure or major surgery during screening or the study -Substance abuse within 12 months prior to screening or during screening - Any serious medical condition or abnormality in clinical laboratory tests that precludes an individual's safe participation in and completion of the study -History of malignancy within < 5 years prior to screening, with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death -Usage of GLP-1-based therapy (i.e., GLP-1 mono-agonists, GLP-1/GIP dual agonists, etc.) within 90 days prior to screening or during screening, or intent to initiate during the study period
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| efficacy Change in proteinuria, as measured by the UPCR change at Week 37 from baseline from a 24-hour collection | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| efficacy: Estimated eGFR slope at Week 105 from baseline efficacy: Time to the composite kidney failure endpoint efficacy: Change in fatigue at Week 105 compared with baseline safety: Percentage of Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) phamacokinetics: Plasma Concentration of Sefaxersen | — |
Countries
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Italy, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Poland, Singapore, Spain, Taiwan, United Kingdom, USA
Contacts
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.