Stage II-III HER2-Amplified or HER2-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Signed informed consent form 2. Age >= 18 years 3. Pathologically documented NSCLC oStage II, IIIA, or selected IIIB, including T3N2 or T4 (by size criteria, not by mediastinal invasion), NSCLC (on the basis of the 8th edition of the AJCC NSCLC staging system) Note: Patients may be enrolled on the basis of clinical stage, but documentation of nodal involvement by invasive mediastinal staging (e.g., endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) or mediastinoscopy) is strongly encouraged 4. Molecular testing results on tissue and/or cfDNA from a CLIA-certified laboratory showing presence of a mutation or amplification of HER2 5. Molecular testing results used for patient eligibility should be obtained from a recent tumor biopsy (up to 6 months before enrollment). Alternatively, molecular testing results used to determine patient eligibility could have been obtained from a recent blood sample (up to 3 months before enrollment), as described in the study design 6. Measurable disease as defined by RECIST v1.1 (exceptions may be made in cases of PERCIST-measurable disease [e.g., T0N2 cancer otherwise appropriate for induction therapy]) 7. NSCLC must have a solid or subsolid appearance on CT scan and cannot have a purely ground-glass-opacity appearance. For subsolid lesions, the tumor size (i.e., clinical T stage) should be measured on the basis of the solid component only, exclusive of the ground-glass-opacity component 8. Evaluated by the attending surgeon before study enrollment to verify that the primary tumor and any involved lymph nodes are technically completely resectable and to verify that the patient is medically operable 9. Adequate pulmonary function to be eligible for surgical resection with curative intent -Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) must be performed at screening and before surgery, in accordance with the preoperative calendar of events, and should include lung volumes, spirometry, and diffusion capacity -Abnormal PFT results may be further evaluated with quantitative ventilation or perfusion scanning or cardiopulmonary exercise testing, at the discretion of the surgeon -Postoperative percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second and diffusion capacity must be >=40% and/or preoperative maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max) must be >15 mL/kg/min -It is acceptable to have the screening PFTs performed within 4 months of Cycle 1, Day 1, but they must be repeated before Cycle 1, Day 1, if clinically indicated -The postinduction and preoperative PFTs must be performed at least 2 weeks after Cycle 2, Day 1 10. Echocardiogram demonstrating left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >=50% within 28 days before enrollment. If clinically indicated, patients with underlying ischemic or valvular heart disease should be evaluated preoperatively by a cardiologist 11. ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1 12. Adequate hematologic and end-organ function, defined by the following laboratory results obtained within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment: - Absolute neutrophil count >=1500/uL (granulocyte-colony stimulating factor administration is not allowed within 1 week before Cycle 1, Day 1) - Platelet count >=100,000/uL (platelet transfusion is not allowed within 1 week before Cycle 1, Day 1) - International normalized ratio or prothrombin time and either partial thromboplastin or activated partial thromboplastin time =9.0 g/dL -AST and ALT <=3 x ULN -Serum bilirubin <=1.5 x ULN (up
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. NSCLC that is clinically T4 by virtue of mediastinal organ invasion or stage IIIB by virtue of N3 disease 2. Patients for whom the thoracic surgeon believes a total pneumonectomy is likely 3. Any previous therapy for lung cancer, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy, within 3 years 4. Patients with previous lung cancer that has been in remission for 470 msec (women) or >450 msec (men) on the basis of the average of the screening triplicate 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) 11. Receipt of live, attenuated vaccine (mRNA and replication-deficient adenoviral vaccines are not considered attenuated live vaccines) within 30 days before the first dose of T-DXd. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine during the study and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drug 12. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the study treatment or any of the study drug excipients 13. History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal antibodies 14. Substance abuse or any other medical conditions that would increase the safety risk to the participant or interfere with participation of the participant or evaluation of the clinical study, in the opinion of the investigator 15. Major surgical procedure within 28 days before Cycle 1, Day 1 16. Malignancies other than the disease under study within 3 years before Cycle 1, Day 1, with the exception of patients with a negligible risk of metastasis or death and with expected curative outcome (such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer, localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent, or ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent) or patients undergoing active surveillance per standard-of-care management (e.g., Rai stage 0 chronic lymphocytic leukemia, prostate cancer with Gleason score <=6, and prostate-specific antigen [<=10 ng/mL]) 17. Treatment with an investigational agent for any condition within 4 weeks before Cycle 1, Day 1 (or with
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Determine the MPR rate to neoadjuvant T-DXd, as assessed by central pathologic review | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Determine the safety and tolerability of neoadjuvant T-DXd in patients with resectable stage II-IIIB (T3-4N2) HER2-amplified or HER2-mutant NSCLC - Determine the proportion of patients with MPR (among evaluable patients) among the HER2-mutated and HER2-amplified subgroups - Determine the ORR, as assessed by local radiologic review in accordance with Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) - Determine the metabolic response rate, as assessed by local radiologic review in accordance with modified PET Response Criteria in Solid Tumors (PERCIST)1 | — |
Contacts
CMIC Co., Ltd.