The subjects were 20 patients aged over 16years with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II undergoing orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (knee joint) using a tourniquet application.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: poorly controlled hypertension, abnormal glucose tolerance with 5.5% or higher HbA1c, past medical history of steroid hormone administration, requirement of intraoperative blood transfusion, past medical history of narcotic analgesic administration, and complications of Parkinson's disease.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| drenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), cortisol, Blood pressure, heart rate,antidiuretic hormone (ADH), adrenaline (Ad), noradrenaline (NAd), dopamine (DOA), insulin, and blood glucose | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital