laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria were patients aged 20 years or older who were classified as class I or II by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status (ASA-PS) scale.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria were as follows: patients with renal dysfunction (estimated creatinine clearance 100 U/L) , and/or out of clinical pathway of LC in our hospital.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the Numerical Rating Scale(NRS) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative the frequency of use of nonopioid analgesics were assessed on the basis of the number of including NSAIDs, tramadol and acetaminophen . | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Saiseikai Yokohamashi TOBU Hospital Department of Perioperative Support Center