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Comparison of cardiac contrast-enhanced CT and transesophageal echocardiography for exclusion of intra-atrial thrombus

Comparison of cardiac contrast-enhanced CT and transesophageal echocardiography for exclusion of intra-atrial thrombus in patients with atrial fibrillation: A Multi-Center Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial - CTEE study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-jRCT1052240211
Enrollment
420
Registered
2024-12-11
Start date
2024-12-17
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

atrial fibrillation atrrial fibrillation, transesophageal echocardiography, cardiac contrast-enhanced CT

Interventions

CT group: Cardiac contrast-enhanced CT is performed to exclude intra-atrial thrombus in atrial fibrillation. TEE group: TEE is performed to exclude intra-atrial thrombus in atrial fibrillation.
Thrombus Exclusion Test

Sponsors

Miyamoto Koji
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients aged 20 to 85 at the time of consent (2) Patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (3) Patients whose written consent is obtained

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Pregnant women or patients who may be pregnant (2) Patients who are already participating or will participate during the study period in interventional studies of drugs or medical devices (3) Patients with active systemic infection (4) Untreated or uncontrolled hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism (5) Patients with symptomatic carotid artery stenosis (6) Patients who cannot use anticoagulants (7) Severe renal dysfunction (eGFR <30mL/min/1.73m2) (8) Allergy to contrast media (9) Esophageal diverticulum, post-esophageal surgery, esophageal cancer, bleeding, ulcer, or tumor of stomach or esophagus, history of cervical or mediastinal radiation therapy (10) Postoperative left atrial appendage occlusion (11) Patients who are judged to be inappropriate to participate in this study by the principal investigator or a research partner.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Patient satisfaction with tests for the purpose of excluding blood clots (cardiac contrast CT or TEE) (11-point scale, included in the questionnaire about the test)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
(1) Questionnaire regarding the examination: anxiety, pain, discomfort, examination time, and next examination request (2) Incidence of thromboembolism and transient ischemic attack within 4 weeks after ablation (3) Incidence of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality within 4 weeks after ablation (4) Frequency of intra-atrial thrombus and subsequent resolution of thrombus on preablation cardiac contrast CT or TEE (5) Whether intra-atrial thrombus was suspected on preablation cardiac contrast CT or TEE and whether it was evaluated on the other test and the results (6) Renal function (Cr, CCr, eGFR), CRP, white blood cell count, neutrophil fraction, and body temperature after cardiac contrast CT or TEE (1-14 days) (7) Renal function (Cr, CCr, eGFR) 4 weeks after ablation (8) Examination time for cardiac contrast CT/ TEE (9) Relationship between left atrial and left atrial appendage volume (left ventricular end-systole, mid-diastole, and end-diastole phases) and BNP, D-dimer, and echocardiographic findings at the time of obtaining consent in patients undergoing cardiac contrast-enhanced CT (10) Success rate of pulmonary vein isolation (11) Complications of ablation (12) Adverse events (13) Medical cost for examination to exclude thrombus prior to ablation

Contacts

Public ContactKoji Miyamoto

National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center

kojimiya@ncvc.go.jp+81-6-6170-1070

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026