Rectal cancer
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients who meet all of the following criteria: 1) Patients with rectal cancer who were enrolled in the ENSEMBLE-1 Trial or ENSEMBLE-2 Trial 2) Age: 18 years or older and 75 years or younger 3) Sex: not specified (both male and female eligible)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who meet any of the following criteria: 1) Patients who discontinued or deviated from the protocol treatment in the ENSEMBLE-1 Trial or ENSEMBLE-2 Trial 2) Patients with missing endoscopic or MRI data before or after total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) 3) Patients who declined participation in this study 4) Patients deemed inappropriate for inclusion by the principal investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The proportion of pathological complete response (pCR) and sustained clinical complete response (cCR), as well as the diagnostic accuracy, according to each set of response criteria. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1 Interobserver agreement for endoscopic and MRI findings according to each set of response criteria 2) The proportion of pathological complete response (pCR) and sustained clinical complete response (cCR), as well as diagnostic accuracy, according to endoscopic findings 3) The proportion of pCR and sustained cCR, as well as diagnostic accuracy, according to MRI findings 4) The proportion of pCR and sustained cCR, as well as diagnostic accuracy, according to the level of confidence in endoscopic and MRI assessments 5) The proportion of pCR and sustained cCR, as well as diagnostic accuracy, stratified by interobserver agreement in endoscopic and MRI evaluations 6) The proportion of pCR and sustained cCR, as well as diagnostic accuracy, according to neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens 7) The proportion of pCR and sustained cCR, as well as diagnostic accuracy, according to pre-treatment endoscopic findings (macroscopic type, tumor size, location, and circumferential involvement) 8) The proportion of pCR and sustained cCR, as well as diagnostic accuracy, according to pre-treatment MRI findings (depth of invasion, extramural venous invasion, mesorectal fascia involvement, lymph node metastasis, and tumor deposits) 9) The proportion of pCR and sustained cCR, as well as diagnostic accuracy, according to circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis results | — |
Contacts
Yokohama City University Medical Center